Comparison Between Vector Data Model and Raster Data Model

Vector Data Model Raster Data Model
1. It is a simple data structure.
1. It is more complex data structure.
2. Suitable for Recording discrete features with definable boundaries.
2.Representing continuous spatial features.
3. Attaching both textual and numerical attributes to spatial features, and managing and analyzing these attributes and through them the features themselves.
3. Containing images (aerial, satellite)
4. Editing, updating, and management of the spatial features.
4. Analyzing spatial relations between features (cost-path, density,  interspersion, edge contact, etc.).
5. Vector data is comprised of vertices and paths.
5. Raster data is made up of a grid of pixels.
6. Overlay operations areeasily and efficiently implemented.
6. Overlay operations are more difficult to Implement.

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